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1861 5c olive green Davis tied by Richmond, Virginia cds (indistinct month, clearly struck on the 10th day, 1863), on black-bordered mourning cover addressed in the hand of General J. E. B. Stuart to Mr. Richard Stuart, care of Samuel Schooles, Esq.,
Guineas Depot, Caroline County, Virginia.
This mourning cover is believed to have been written in the hand of legendary Confederate cavalry commander General James Ewell Brown “J.E.B.” Stuart, addressed to Richard Stuart and routed through Samuel Schooles at Guineas Depot. The address
format, handwriting style, and routing are identical to a documented Stuart mourning cover dated Richmond, Va., Jan. 29, 1862, addressed by Stuart to another relative, Calvert Stuart, likewise “care of Samuel Schooles, Esq., Guineas Depot.” That
related cover is illustrated in the Monroe collection book (p. 89), is ex-Warren, and is accompanied by a 2011 Brian Green certificate attesting to the handwriting of General Stuart.
The close correspondence in handwriting characteristics, recipient network, destination, mourning stationery, and routing strongly supports attribution of the present cover to the same Stuart family correspondence circle and period. The continued use
of mourning stationery is consistent with Stuart’s prolonged personal bereavement following the death of his young daughter, Flora Cooke Stuart, on November 3, 1862.
The routing further accords with Stuart’s known wartime practice of having personal correspondence carried by courier from the field or camp for later entry into the mails at Richmond.
Guineas Depot (also known as Guiney’s Station), a small but strategically important point on the Richmond, Fredericksburg & Potomac Railroad, served as a Confederate supply depot and is famously associated with the evacuation of General “Stonewall”
Jackson after he was accidentally wounded by Confederate pickets on May 2, 1863; Jackson died there shortly thereafter of pneumonia. Almost exactly one year later, Stuart himself would be mortally wounded at the Battle of Yellow Tavern.
A very fine, highly evocative Confederate mourning cover with compelling attribution to General J.E.B. Stuart, linking personal loss, family correspondence, and two of the Confederacy’s most storied commanders. (Image)
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Current Opening Price...$750.00
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