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The Wagshal Collection Part 4: Perforated One-Cent 1857-60 Issue

Plate One Late (Chicago Perforations, Scott 9 var.)
Lot Sym. Lot Description  
1001   1c Blue, Ty. IV, Chicago Perf 12-12 (9 var).> Plate 1 Late, bright color, <natural pre-printing paperfold,> centered to top, neat strike of circular datestamp<><>^A RARE SOUND EXAMPLE OF THE ONE-CENT TYPE IV
WITH CHICAGO PERFORATIONS. APPROXIMATEL1c Blue, Ty. IV, Chicago Perf 12-1/2 (9 var). Plate 1 Late, bright color, natural pre-printing paperfold, centered to top, neat strike of circular datestamp

A RARE SOUND EXAMPLE OF THE ONE-CENT TYPE IV WITH CHICAGO PERFORATIONS. APPROXIMATELY 19 EXAMPLES ARE KNOWN OF THE ONE-CENT -- OF THESE ONLY THREE SINGLES AND THE UNIQUE STRIP OF THREE ARE TYPE IV.

The origin of the Chicago perforation was revealed in an article published by Jerome S. Wagshal in the Chronicle 130 (May 1986). To briefly summarize Mr. Wagshal's revelations, the inventor of the machine used to create the Chicago Perf stamps was Dr. Elijah W. Hadley, a Chicago dentist. He probably constructed the machine in 1854. Over a two-year period, beginning in November 1854, Dr. Hadley's device was offered for sale to the Post Office Department thru R. K. Swift, a prominent Chicago banker and businessman. The distinctive 12-1/2 gauge Chicago Perf was applied to sheets of the 1c (Plates 1 Late and 2) and 3c 1851 Issue, the former being considerably rarer. According to the census of Chicago Perf items compiled by W. Wilson Hulme II (Chronicle 175, Aug. 1997), a total of 19 examples of the 1c Chicago Perf have been recorded, comprising 2 unused, 5 used on covers and 12 used off cover (including a strip of three). Of these only the unique strip of three and three singles are Type IV.

With 1952 note from Stanley Ashbrook. With 1969 P.F. certificate. (Image)

Search for comparables at SiegelAuctions.com

12,500.00

SOLD for $1,400.00
Will close during Public Auction

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