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FRESH AND FINE EXAMPLE OF THE MARION, VIRGINIA, 5-CENT POSTMASTER'S PROVISIONAL.
The Marion Va. 5c and 10c provisional stamps, with their distinctive "Check" label at top, were issued by Postmaster James H. Francis in 1861. The stamps were printed in two steps: first, the typeset form containing the border and words "P. Office, Marion, Va., Check. Paid" was impressed; then the value, "5" or "10" was handstamped on the blank center. Postmaster Francis described his stamps in a January 1880 letter to August Dietz, and he offered to make more from the "die" which he still possessed. Various "reprints" made from the typeset form were made by John W. Scott, including 2c, 15c and 20c values that have never been seen genuinely used.
Genuine Marion provisional stamps are extremely rare. Our records and the Calhoun census contain a total of 11 examples of the 5c, including 4 covers (one of which is in the British Library's Tapling collection), 3 stamps remaining on pieces, 3 used off cover and an unused example on bluish paper (of uncertain status, but counted in our census)
Illustrated in Crown survey on p. 200. With 1956 P.F. certificate (Image)
VERY FINE. AN EXTREMELY RARE ACROSS-THE-LINES COVER FROM ENGLAND TO PETERSBURG, VIRGINIA, VIA MEMPHIS, TENNESSEE. PROBABLY CARRIED BY ADAMS EXPRESS FROM BOSTON TO MEMPHIS.
This letter from London, England, was carried by the Cunarder Canada, which left from Liverpool on August 10, 1861, and arrived at Boston August 23. All express mail between the North and South was banned after August 26, 1861, but this arrived in time to cross the lines. Our theory is that a bundle of letters addressed to the South, including this one, was sent in a package from England to the Adams office in Boston, thereby avoiding individual ship postage charges. At Boston, the package or individual letters under cover were sent south to Memphis and posted there as normal C.S.A. mail. Only three express covers with Adams Boston markings are recorded, an oddly small number, which leads us to speculate that the Boston office packaged multiple letters and shipped them south, rather than individually.
Ex Caspary. With 1983 P.F. certificate identifying the origin as London England. Scott Retail for pair on cover $4,000.00 (Image)