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EXTREMELY FINE. ONE OF THE FINEST OF THE 21 RECORDED COVERS BEARING THE EXTREMELY RARE POMEROY FIRST ISSUE WITH BLANK VALUE TABLET.
This stamp comes from one of the positions on the plate with the value "20 for $1" incomplete ("$1" removed). This state of the plate was used only for printing stamps in Black on Yellow paper. The Independent Mails book reports 21 covers with the Value Incomplete stamp in the Pomeroy census.
Ex Caspary and Hall. With 2001 P.F. certificate (Image)
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EXTREMELY FINE APPEARANCE. ONE OF THE FINEST OF THE 21 RECORDED COVERS BEARING THE EXTREMELY RARE POMEROY FIRST ISSUE WITH BLANK VALUE TABLET.
Ex Gordon N. John and Geisler. With 2009 P.F. certificate (Image)
EXTREMELY FINE. AN IMPORTANT AND TRULY SPECTACULAR MIXED-FRANKING INDEPENDENT MAIL COVER CARRIED BY THREE DIFFERENT COMPANIES AND STAMPED AT THE ORIGIN POINT WITH POMEROY'S LETTER EXPRESS AND HALE & COMPANY ADHESIVES.
Just as the triple mixed franking on the cover offered in lot 210 demonstrates the cooperation among Independent Mail companies, this cover is a visually striking display of service provided by three different firms involved in transporting mail from western New York to the small New England coastal town of Newburyport, Massachusetts. However, there is a significant aspect to the mixed franking on this cover, which sets it apart from all others. In this case, both companies' adhesive stamps were affixed at the point of origin to prepay the Pomeroy and Hale rates. On other covers, the secondary frankings were applied by one Independent Mail company to credit the next with its share of the original postage, thus a 15c prepayment will have a 10c credit in stamps, and so on. The cover offered here is a true 5c plus 5c mixed franking, which paid for all of the postage, and the positions of the stamps -- Pomeroy to the left toward center and Hale to the right at the edge -- leave no doubt they were affixed at the original point of mailing, not in succession. We know of no other Independent Mail cover that has a mixed franking of this kind: two different companies' stamps paying separate rates and applied at origin.
Our search for information about the location of the sender was unsuccessful. However, the "Father" notation suggests that the sender might have been a resident of Newburyport, which would explain why he had a supply of Hale's stamps to use on letters from western New York.
Regardless of the point of origin, it was carried by Pomeroy's Letter Express to Albany, where it was handed over to Hale & Co. for the eastbound trip to Boston and from there to Newburyport. Hosea T. Crofoot, a bookbinder and expressman, had an agreement with Hale to carry mail between Boston and Newburyport, and presumably he was paid for his services out of the postage Hale received. The earliest Crofoot cover recorded by William Sammis (Independent Mails book) is dated August 10, 1844, and shows conjunctive service with Hale & Co.
Illustrated in the Gutman Hale book (color Figure 189A and page 197) and the Independent Mails book. Ex Perry and Schwartz (Image)
EXTREMELY FINE GEM. ONE OF THE FEW POMEROY COVERS KNOWN WITH A MULTIPLE OF ANY SIZE. A SUPERB COVER.
The cover offered here travelled from New York City north to Albany, then west to Buffalo via Utica, Syracuse and Rochester. This "Pomeroy's Express" marking -- cut down from its earlier circular version -- is found only on covers to and from New York City. The "Paid" cancel is found on covers originating from or passing through the Albany office.
The largest multiple of any Pomeroy's Letter Express issue on cover is a strip of four of the Black 117L4 printing. We record one other cover with a pair of this printing.
Illustrated in Independent Mails book. Ex Hall. With 2001 P.F. certificate stating "genuine usage" (Image)
EXTREMELY FINE. A UNIQUE AND INTRIGUING COVER, SHOWING THE APPLICATION OF BOYD'S LARGE EAGLE & GLOBE FIRST ISSUE STAMP TO CONCEAL THE POMEROY LETTER EXPRESS STAMP ON AN INDEPENDENT MAIL COVER SENT FROM LAKE CHAMPLAIN IN AUGUST 1844.
Yielding to pressure from the government, Pomeroy announced the suspension of its letter-carrying business in early August 1844. However, dated covers prove that Pomeroy continued to carry mail through September. This cover, originating at Lake Champlain on August 24, 1844, was franked with Pomeroy's 5c Black stamp and handed over to Boyd's for delivery within New York City. Boyd's fee was prepaid by the 20L1 stamp, which was carefully affixed over the Pomeroy adhesive, covering the entire stamp. The absence of any "Collect" notation or the "Paid/J.T.B." marking used in this period confirms the prepayment of Pomeroy's and Boyd's charges by stamps. Looking at this cover and considering the circumstances in which it was carried, one is drawn to conclude that the concealment of Pomeroy's involvement was a deliberate attempt on Boyd's part to avoid any problems with the post office.
John R. Boker Jr. made reference to this cover in his presentation to members of The Royal Philatelic Society on March 18, 1965: "This cover, reported in the philatelic Press in the 1870's, 'disappeared' for many years and was acquired by me about twenty years ago from a collection that had long lain dormant. Boyd had an agreement for delivery within the city of New York of letters brought to their office from upstate New York by Pomeroy. It is possible that Boyd had several motives in making his stamp 'large' and that an obligation was raised." (London Philatelist, Vol. 75, No. 881). The 1870s report to which Mr. Boker refers is an account of the first stamp auction in England, held by Sotheby's on March 18, 1872. The highest price in the sale, 155 shillings, was paid for this cover: "This copy was stuck over a Pomeroy stamp (female bust) and was a very desirable acquisition."
Illustrated in Independent Mails book. Ex Boker and Golden. Signed Costales. With 1999 P.F. certificate (Image)